dotfiles/notes/shell/chrontab.md
2022-09-07 22:24:18 -06:00

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Crontab

Run programs at a given time. Useful for system cleanups and updates

crontab -e

Edit your crontab file

Syntax looks like (min, hour, day, month, year). Note these are absolute values, so putting something like * 1 * * * will run the program at 1:00am every day. To understand these times use this Example crontab file:

PATH=/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin
HOME=/home/emiliko

* * * * * ~/program_1.sh  # Every minute, on the minute
* * * * * (sleep 30; ~/program_1.sh)  # Every minute at 30s in
1 * * * * ~/program_2.sh   # Every hour at :01 minute
1 * 3 * * ~/program_3.sh   # Every day at 3:01am

Since crontab doesn't support resolutions greater than 1 minute, a workaround with sleep can be used instead. program_1.sh above effectively runs every 30s